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meth and alcohol san antonio

 

Maybe it started with a drink to take the edge off. Then someone mentioned meth — something to help you stay sharp, keep going, or take the buzz in a different direction. At first, it might have felt like the perfect mix: one slows you down, the other picks you back up. But now you’re starting to wonder. If they work so well together, why does your body feel like it’s under pressure?

Mixing meth and alcohol may not seem dangerous at first. After all, they do opposite things to your body, so they probably balance each other out. Right? Unfortunately, this isn’t true.

Combining meth and alcohol is extremely risky. The effects can build on each other in unpredictable ways, increasing the chances of overdose, serious health problems, and lasting harm.

In Bexar County, Texas, methamphetamine-related overdose deaths rose by 50% between 2020 and 2023—even as other drug-related deaths declined.

Our team at San Antonio Recovery Center understands polysubstance use. This is why we’re here to answer the most common questions about meth and alcohol, giving you the ability to make informed decisions about your health.

What’s the Difference Between Meth and Alcohol?

Meth and alcohol affect your body in opposite ways. Methamphetamine (“meth”) is a powerful stimulant, while alcohol is a depressant.

  • Meth speeds up your central nervous system, causing increased energy, alertness, and in many cases, anxiety or aggression.
  • Alcohol slows things down, impairing your coordination, judgment, and reaction time.

The manufacturing processes for alcohol and meth are very different, which affects the risk factors surrounding each substance.

Alcohol is a legal substance manufactured by FDA-registered facilities and subject to its compliance policies. While it’s widely used in social settings, drinking in excess can be harmful, especially over time.

Methamphetamine, or meth, is an illegal synthetic drug, produced in unregulated settings. While it does have limited legal use under the brand name Desoxyn (prescribed for ADHD or obesity), its illicitly produced form is far more potent and is unsafe at any dosage.

Understanding the Effects of Meth on the Body

Meth works by causing a surge of dopamine to the brain, creating a powerful sense of euphoria. At the same time, it stimulates the release of norepinephrine, which speeds up your heart rate and blood pressure.

Short and long-term effects of meth use include:

  • Physical overexertion, insomnia, memory loss, and weight loss
  • Severe dental and skin problems
  • Increased heart rate and cardiovascular stress leading to a heart attack or stroke
  • Paranoia, agitation, and potential for psychosis
  • Rapid development of dependence or addiction due to changes in brain chemistry
  • Possible overdose, sometimes fatal
  • Great potential for the presence of fentanyl doses high enough to cause a fatal overdose

Meth can cause you to experience extreme energy, rapid speech, decreased appetite, and intense focus. But these effects come at a cost. The body runs in overdrive, putting strain on the heart and other vital organs. Sleep becomes difficult, and the body starts to wear down.

Additionally meth can cause muscle breakdown, dental decay (“meth mouth”), and skin issues over time.

Because of how powerfully it floods the brain with dopamine, you can quickly develop a tolerance that requires more of the substance to achieve the same results. This can create cravings that lead to physical and psychological dependence.

Understanding the Effects of Alcohol on the Body

Consuming alcohol enhances the effects of a neurotransmitter called GABA, which reduces nerve activity and creates feelings of relaxation or drowsiness. At the same time, it suppresses glutamate, a chemical that normally increases brain activity.

These combined effects lead to slower reaction times, impaired judgment, and decreased coordination, even at low doses.

In the short term, alcohol slows brain function, dulls coordination, and can upset the stomach. When drinking becomes frequent or excessive, it can put strain on the liver and potentially lead to long-term damage like fatty liver, hepatitis, or cirrhosis.

With continued alcohol misuse over time, your body can become dependent, requiring you to drink more (or more often) to feel “normal.”  This can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms like anxiety, shakiness, and trouble sleeping when alcohol isn’t present in your system.

what's the difference between meth and alcohol

What Is Polysubstance Use and How Does It Apply to Meth and Alcohol?

Polysubstance use is when you take more than one drug at the same time or within a short time frame, intentionally or unintentionally. This might include mixing prescription medications, alcohol, or illicit drugs like meth.

In the case of meth and alcohol, some people use both substances together to chase a certain kind of high. For example, you might take meth to feel more energized or alert while drinking, or use alcohol to take the edge off the intensity of a meth high. In other cases, you may combine the two out of habit or routine without fully realizing how the substances interact in the body.

Having more than one substance in your system at a time complicates how each affects the brain and body. It also makes treatment more complex, which is why understanding polysubstance use is important when talking about meth and alcohol together.

Is It Dangerous to Mix Alcohol and Meth?

Yes, mixing alcohol and meth is very dangerous. Because each substance affects the body in opposite ways, the risks compound instead of cancelling each other out. 

Meth speeds up your system, while alcohol slows it down. This mix sends confusing signals to your brain and body, making it harder to recognize when you’re impaired. You might feel more alert than you actually are, leading to decisions you wouldn’t normally make — like drinking more, driving, or taking another hit.

Another risk is something called masked intoxication. Meth can dull the depressant effects of alcohol, so you can easily underestimate how drunk you are. This can lead to alcohol poisoning, dangerous behavior, or serious accidents. At the same time, alcohol slows how the body processes meth, which can leave higher levels of the drug in your system for longer — raising the risk of overdose.

There are also serious impacts on your heart and central nervous system. Combining these two drugs increases your chances of a rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, heart attack, or stroke. Mentally, the mix can worsen paranoia, anxiety, or depression—sometimes leading to hallucinations, suicidal thoughts, or psychosis.

Spotting the Signs of Meth and Alcohol Use

If you’re concerned about a loved one’s use of meth and alcohol, it can be hard to know what’s really going on. Especially if they’ve become secretive or unpredictable. But changes in appearance, mood, or habits may be early warning signs of substance use.

Paying attention to both active use and withdrawal symptoms can give you a clearer picture of what they might be facing.

Below are common signs linked to meth and alcohol use, as well as what withdrawal can look like when someone hasn’t had the substance for a while.

Signs of Meth Use and Withdrawal

Meth can cause noticeable changes in your loved one’s physical appearance and behavior. People often appear wired, restless, or intensely focused, especially during periods of heavy use. Over time, meth use can take a visible toll on the body, and the emotional effects may become harder to hide.

Signs of meth use may include:

  • Sudden bursts of energy or hyperactivity
  • Rapid or rambling speech
  • Dilated pupils and dry mouth
  • Decreased appetite and noticeable weight loss
  • Skin sores or picking at the skin
  • Intense focus on tasks or repetitive behavior
  • Paranoia, irritability, or aggressive behavior
  • Secretive behavior or frequent disappearances, often tied to drug-seeking activity

Withdrawal from meth can look very different. Energy levels drop, emotions shift, and intense cravings can occur.

Signs of meth withdrawal may include:

  • Fatigue and long periods of sleep
  • Depression or mood swings
  • Intense cravings for meth
  • Slowed thinking or physical movements
  • Anxiety or agitation

Signs of Alcohol Misuse and Withdrawal

Alcohol misuse doesn’t always look the same from the outside. Some people drink in secret or try to hide how much they’re consuming. Others may become more openly reckless, irritable, or disengaged from daily responsibilities. Over time, the effects of an alcohol use disorder show up emotionally, physically, and in daily routines.

Signs of alcohol misuse may include:

  • Slurred speech or poor coordination
  • Bloodshot eyes or flushed skin
  • Drinking more frequently, or at unusual times
  • Lying about or hiding drinking behavior
  • Changes in behavior, such as irritability or recklessness
  • Neglecting responsibilities at work, school, or home

Alcohol withdrawal can occur when someone who’s developed a dependence on alcohol suddenly cuts back or stops. These symptoms can range from mild to severe and should be taken seriously.

Signs of alcohol withdrawal may include:

  • Shakiness, especially in the hands
  • Nausea or sweating without a clear reason
  • Anxiety or restlessness
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Irritability or low mood

Recognizing these signs is an important first step—but you don’t have to navigate this on your own. Support, understanding, and professional treatment are available for both you and your loved one.

what is polysubstance use and how does it apply to meth and alcohol

Getting Treatment for Meth and Alcohol Use in San Antonio

Mixing meth and alcohol might feel manageable at first. But the risks build quickly, and the impact on your body, mind, and relationships can become overwhelming. If you’re starting to worry about how these substances are affecting your life, it may be time to reach out for help.

At San Antonio Recovery Center, we offer personalized care for individuals managing polysubstance use disorders, as well as co-occurring mental health conditions. We understand how complex recovery can be, and we’re here to support you through it. 

If you’re looking for a trusted meth rehab program that treats the whole person, not just the condition, we’re here to help. Call us today at (866) 957-7885 to learn more or take the next step toward recovery.

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